Sida ugu wanagsan ee baabuurta tamarta cusub loogu iibiyo Shiinaha, aad ayay uga welwelsan yihiin shirkadaha baabuurta ee wadajirka ah.
Oktoobar 14, 2021, Maamulaha Guud ee Kooxda Volkswagen Herbert Diess ayaa ku casuumay Elon Musk inuu kula hadlo 200 oo maamulayaasha shirka Australiya isagoo adeegsanaya wicitaan muuqaal ah.
Horraantii Oktoobar, Diess waxay isugu yeedhay 120 maamule sare oo ka tirsan Kooxda Volkswagen kulan ka dhacay Wolfsburg. Wuxuu aaminsan yahay in "cadowga" ay Volkswagen hadda la kulmeyso ay yihiin Tesla iyo ciidamada cusub ee Shiinaha.
Waxa uu xitaa si hagar la'aan ah u carrabka ku adkeeyay: "Dadweynaha ayaa iibinaya qaali, xawaaraha wax soo saarku waa mid gaabis ah, wax soo saarkuna waa hooseeyaa, mana aha kuwo tartan."
Bishii hore, Tesla waxay iibisay in ka badan 50,000 oo baabuur bishii Shiinaha, halka SAIC Volkswagen iyo FAW-Volkswagen ay iibiyeen kaliya 10,000 oo baabuur. Inkasta oo saamigeedu uu ka kooban yahay 70% noocyada ganacsiga wadaagga ah ee caadiga ah, xitaa ma aysan gaarin mugga iibka gaadiidka Tex.
Diess waxay rajaynaysaa inay adeegsato "waxbaridda" Musk si ay ugu dhiirigeliso maamulayaasheeda inay dardargeliyaan u-guurka baabuurta korontada. Waxa uu aaminsan yahay in kooxda Volkswagen ay u baahan tahay go'aan qaadasho degdeg ah iyo xafiisyo yar si loo gaaro isbeddelka ugu weyn ee taariikhda kooxda Volkswagen.
"Suuqa tamarta cusub ee Shiinaha waa suuq aad u gaar ah, suuqu si xawli ah ayuu isu bedelayaa, hababka dhaqameedna hadda suurtagal maaha." Kormeerayaashu waxay aaminsan yihiin in jawiga tartanka hadda jira uu u baahan yahay shirkaduhu inay si joogto ah u wanaajiyaan waxtarka.
Volkswagen waa in ay ahaataa kuwa baabuurta badan oo welwelsan.
Marka loo eego xogta ay soo saartay Ururka Socdaalka Shiinaha Talaadadii hore, bishii Sebtembar, heerka tafaariiqda gudaha ee baabuurta tamarta cusub waxay ahayd 21.1%. Waxaa ka mid ah, heerka gelitaanka baabuurta tamarta cusub ee Shiinaha ayaa ah mid aad u sareysa ilaa 36.1%; heerka gelitaanka baabuurta raaxada iyo baabuurta tamarta cusub waa 29.2%; Heerka gelitaanka ganacsiga wadajirka ah ee baabuurta tamarta cusub waa 3.5% kaliya.
Xogtu waa muraayad, liisaskuna waxa ay muujinayaan ceebta ka imanaysa u gudubka korantada ee noocyada ganacsi ee guud.
Ma jiro Sebtembar sanadkan ama qiimeynta iibka tamarta cusub (15ka ugu sarreeya) sagaalkii bilood ee ugu horreeyay, midkoodna moodooyinka summada wadaagga ah ee caadiga ah kuma jirin liiska. Ka mid ah iibinta baabuurta korantada ee summada raaxaysiga ee in ka badan 500,000 yuan bishii Sebtembar, awoodda cusub ee baabuurta samaynta ee Gaohe ee Shiinaha ayaa kaalinta koowaad gashay, Hongqi-EHS9 ayaa ahayd tan saddexaad. Moodooyinka summada wadaagga ah ee wadajirka ah sidoo kale ma muuqan.
Yaa iska fadhiisan kara?
Honda waxay sii daysay calaamad cusub oo baabuur koronto ah oo saafi ah "e: N" usbuucii hore, waxayna keentay shan nooc oo cusub; Ford ayaa ku dhawaaqday in la bilaabay astaanta gaarka ah ee "Ford Select" baabuurta korantada ee dhamaadka-dhamaadka sare leh ee suuqa Shiinaha, iyo markii ugu horeysay ee adduunka ee Ford Mustang Mach- E (parameters | sawiro) GT (parameters | sawirada) moodooyinka; SAIC General Motors Ultium Auto Super Factory ayaa si rasmi ah loo soo saaray……
Isla markaana, qaybihii ugu dambeeyay ee ciidamada cusub ayaa iyaguna dardar gelinaya hawlahooda shaqo. Xiaomi Motors waxay u magacawday Li Xiaoshuang inuu noqdo madaxweyne ku xigeenka Xiaomi Motors, oo mas'uul ka ah badeecada, silsiladda sahayda iyo shaqada la xiriirta suuqa; Saldhigga wax soo saarka cagaaran ee Cagaaran ee ku habboon ayaa ka bilaabmay Degmada Shunyi, Beijing; Kooxda FAW waxay noqon doontaa maalgashi istiraatijiyadeed ee Jingjin Electric…
Dagaalkan oo aan baaruud lahayn ayaa noqonaya mid aad iyo aad u degdeg ah.
▍Musk "fasalka waxbarida" ee madaxda sare ee Volkswagen
Sebtembar, aqoonsiga qoysku waxay suuqa Shiinaha ku iibiyeen in ka badan 10,000 oo baabuur. Marka loo eego shuruudaha "yarida aasaasiga ah" iyo "xadka korantada", 10,000 baabuur dhab ahaantii ma fududa in lagu yimaado.
Bishii Maajo, iibka aqoonsiga. Taxanaha Shiinaha ayaa kaliya dhaafey 1,000. Bishii Juun, Luulyo, iyo Agoosto, iibku wuxuu ahaa 3145, 5,810, iyo 7,023, siday u kala horreeyaan. Dhab ahaantii, si joogto ah ayay kor ugu kacayeen.
Hal cod ayaa aaminsan in isbeddelka Volkswagen uu aad u gaabis yahay. Inkasta oo mugga iibka ee aqoonsiga Volkswagen. Qoysku waxay kor u dhaafeen 10,000, waa wadarta labada shirkadood ee wadajirka ah, SAIC-Volkswagen iyo FAW-Volkswagen. Loogu talagalay "Waqooyiga iyo Koonfurta Volkswagen" oo iibkooda sannadlaha ah uu kor u dhaafay 2 milyan, iibka billaha ah ee aqoonsiga. qoysku ma istaahilaan in la xuso.
Cod kale ayaa aaminsan in dadku ay aad u dalbanayaan dadweynaha. Marka la eego waqtiga, aqoonsiga. Qoyska ayaa leh horumarka ugu dhaqsaha badan min eber ilaa 10,000. Xiaopeng iyo Weilai, oo sidoo kale iibiyay in ka badan 10,000 bishii Sebtembar, waxay qaadatay dhowr sano si ay u gaaraan yoolkan yar. Si aad si macquul ah u eegto jidka tamarta cusub, khadka bilawga ciyaartoygu aad ugama duwana.
Diess, oo ah madaxa Wolfsburg, ayaa iska cad kuma qanacsana natiijada aqoonsiga. qoyska.
Sida laga soo xigtay warbixinta Jarmalka "Business Daily", Oktoobar 14, 2021, Diess waxay ku casuuntay Musk inuu khudbad u jeediyo 200 oo maamulayaal ah goobta shirarka Australiya isagoo adeegsanaya wicitaan muuqaal ah. 16-kii, Diess ayaa bartiisa twitterka ku soo qoray si uu ugu mahadceliyo Musk, taas oo xaqiijisay hadalkan.
Wargeysku wuxuu sheegay in Diess uu weydiiyay Musk: Waa maxay sababta Tesla uu uga dabacsan yahay tartamayaasha?
Musk wuxuu ku jawaabay in tani ay sabab u tahay qaabkiisa maamul. Marka hore waa injineer, markaa waxa uu leeyahay aragtiyo gaar ah oo ku saabsan silsiladda saadka, saadka iyo wax soo saarka.
Qoraal uu soo dhigay LinkedIn, Diess wuxuu ku daray inuu ku casuumay Musk inuu yahay "marti daahsoon" si dadka loo fahamsiiyo in dadweynuhu u baahan yihiin go'aan qaadasho degdeg ah iyo xafiisyo yar si loo gaaro waxa uu yidhi. Isbedelka ugu weyn ee taariikhda kooxda Volkswagen.
Diess ayaa qoray in Tesla uu runtii geesinimo iyo geesinimo lahaa. Kiis dhawaan dhacay ayaa ah in Tesla ay si fiican uga jawaabtay yaraanta chips-ka. Shirkaddu waxay qaadatay laba ilaa saddex toddobaad oo keliya inay dib u qorto software-ka, si ay meesha uga saarto ku-tiirsanaanta nooca chip-ka oo gabaabsi ahaa oo ay u beddeshay nooc kale si ay ula qabsato chips-yada kala duwan.
Diess waxay aaminsan tahay in Kooxda Volkswagen ay hadda haysato wax kasta oo loo baahan yahay si ay ula kulmaan caqabada: xeeladda saxda ah, kartida iyo kooxda maamulka. Wuxuu yidhi: "Volkswagen waxay u baahan tahay maskax cusub si ay ula kulanto tartan cusub."
Diess ayaa ka digtay bishii hore in Tesla ay ka furtay warshadii ugu horeysay ee baabuurta Yurub ee Glenhead oo u dhow Berlin, taas oo ku qasbi doonta shirkadaha maxalliga ah inay kordhiyaan tartanka ay kula jiraan soo saaraha baabuurta korontada ee Maraykanka.
Kooxda Volkswagen waxay sidoo kale kor u qaadaysaa isbeddelka si dhan walba ah. They waxay qorsheynayaan inay Yurub ka dhisaan lix warshadood oo baytari oo waaweyn marka la gaaro 2030 taasoo qayb ka ah sharadkooda buuxda ee dhaqdhaqaaqa korantada.
▍Honda waxay si buuxda uga shaqayn doontaa Shiinaha wixii ka dambeeya 2030
Jidka korantada, Honda wuxuu ugu dambeyntii bilaabay inuu xoojiyo awoodiisa.
Oktoobar 13-keedii, ee "Hey World, This Is the EV" shirka istaraatiijiyadda korontada ee internetka, Honda China waxay sii daysay calaamad cusub oo baabuur koronto ah "e: N" waxayna keentay shan "e: N" taxane ah oo noocyo cusub ah.
Iimaanku waa adag yahay. Si loo gaaro labada gool ee istaraatiijiyadeed ee "dhexdhexaadnimada kaarboonka" iyo "shilalka gaadiidka eber" ee 2050. Honda waxay qorsheyneysaa inay ku xisaabtanto saamiga baabuurta korantada saafiga ah iyo baabuurta unugyada shidaalka ee suuqyada horumarsan oo ay ku jiraan Shiinaha: 40% 2030, 80% 2035 iyo 100% sanadka 2040.
Gaar ahaan suuqa Shiinaha, Honda waxay sii dardargelin doontaa bilaabista moodooyinka korantada. Wixii ka dambeeya 2030, dhammaan moodooyinka cusub ee ay soo saartay Honda ee Shiinaha ayaa ah baabuurta korontada ku shaqeysa sida gawaarida saafiga ah ee korontada ku shaqeysa iyo gawaarida isku dhafka ah, mana jiri doono baabuur cusub oo shidaal ah.
Si loo gaaro yoolkan, Honda waxay soo saartay calaamad cusub oo baabuur koronto oo saafi ah "e: N". "E" waxay u taagan tahay tamarta (awood), oo sidoo kale ah koronto (koronto). "N waxay u taagan tahay Cusub (cusub) iyo kan ku xiga (evolution).
Honda waxay samaysay naqshad koronto saafi ah oo caqli leh oo hufan "e: N Architecture". Nashqadani waxay isku daraysaa wax-ku-oolnimada sare, matoorrada wadista awoodda sare leh, awoodda weyn, baytariyada cufnaanta sare leh, fareem u go'an iyo madal chassis ee baabuurta korantada saafiga ah, waana mid ka mid ah dhismayaasha asaasiga ah ee taageeraya taxanaha "e: N".
Isla mar ahaantaana, qaybta ugu horeysa ee baabuurta wax soo saarka ee taxanaha "e: N": Dongfeng Honda's e: NS1 daabacaad gaar ah iyo GAC Honda's e: NP1 daabacaadda gaarka ah waxay leeyihiin bandhigga adduunka, labadan baabuur ee korantada saafiga ah Qaabka wax soo saarka ayaa lagu bilaabi doonaa gu'ga 2022.
Intaa waxaa dheer, saddex baabuur oo fikradeed ayaa sidoo kale sameeyay bandhigyadooda caalamiga ah: bamka labaad e: N Coupe fikradda taxanaha "e: N", bamka saddexaad e: N SUV fikradda, iyo bamka afraad e: fikradda GT, kuwan saddex nooc. Nooca wax soo saarka ayaa la heli doonaa shanta sano ee soo socota.
Iyada oo shirkan u adeegsanaysa bar bilow ah, Honda waxa ay bog cusub u furtay isbeddelka Shiinaha ee ku aaddan noocyada koronto.
▍Ford waxa uu soo saaray nooc gaar ah oo ah baabuurta korantada ee casriga ah
Oktoobar 11-keedii, at Ford Mustang Mach-E "Electric Horse Departure" habeen sumadda, nooca Mustang Mach-E GT wuxuu sameeyay kulankiisii ugu horreeyay ee caalami ah isku mar. Nooca gudaha waxaa lagu qiimeeyaa 369,900 yuan. Habeenkaas, Ford waxa uu ku dhawaaqay in uu gaadhay iskaashi istiraatijiyadeed ciyaarta moobiilka badbaadada-furan ee "Awakening" oo ay soo saartay Tencent Photonics Studio Group, oo noqotey lammaanaha istaraatiijiyadeed ee ugu horreeya ee qaybta baabuurta.
Isla mar ahaantaana, Ford ayaa ku dhawaaqday bilawga gaarka ah ee Ford Select-dhamaadka sare sumadda baabuurta korantada smart ee suuqa Shiinaha, isla mar ahaantaana bilaabay calaamad cusub si ay u sii qoto dheer u maal Ford ee suuqa baabuurta korontada Shiinaha iyo dardargelinta isbedel electrification ee Summada Ford oo leh khibrad isticmaale oo dhan walba ah oo la cusboonaysiiyay.
Nooca cusub ee la bilaabay ee Ford Select-dhamaadka sare ee gaadhi korantada gawaadhida gaarka ah waxay ku tiirsanaan doontaa shabakad iibka tooska ah ee baabuurta korantada oo madax banaan si ay u bilawdo khibrad isticmaale oo gaar ah, lacag dallaca aan walwal lahayn iyo adeegyada iibka ee suuqa Shiinaha.
Si loo wanaajiyo khibradda wareegga buuxa ee isticmaaleyaasha baabuurta korantada ee iibsashada iyo adeegsiga baabuurta, Ford waxay dardargelin doontaa dejinta shabakadaha iibka tooska ah ee gawaarida korantada, waxayna qorsheyneysaa in ay furto in ka badan 100 dukaamada gawaarida gawaarida ee Ford ee suuqa Shiinaha sanadka 2025. noqon doonaa more Ford baabuurta korontada smart mustaqbalka. Baabuurta waxaa lagu iibiyaa laguna adeegaa hoosta Ford Select network iibka tooska ah.
Isla mar ahaantaana, Ford waxay sii wadi doontaa horumarinta khibradda dallacaadda isticmaalaha oo waxay xaqiijin doontaa wareegga buuxinta tamarta "3km" ee magaalooyinka muhiimka ah. Dhamaadka 2021, isticmaalayaasha Mustang Mach-E waxay awood u yeelan doonaan inay si toos ah u galaan 400,000 fiilooyinka tayada sare leh oo ay bixiyaan 24 hawlwadeeno dallacaad ah oo ay ku jiraan Grid State, Wicitaanka Gaarka ah, Dallacaadda Xiddigaha, Korontada Koonfureed, Dallacaadda Degdegga ah ee Cloud, iyo NIO Energy iyada oo loo marayo Appka mulkiilaha Tuulooyinka dallacaadda dadweynaha, oo ay ku jiraan 230,000 DC ee xirmooyinka dallaca degdegga ah, ayaa daboolaya in ka badan 80% ee kheyraadka dallaca dadweynaha ee 349 magaalo oo dalka oo dhan ah.
Saddexdii rubuc ee hore ee 2021, Ford waxa ay Shiinaha ku iibisay 457,000 oo baabuur, korodhka 11% sannadkiiba. Chen Anning, Madaxweynaha iyo Agaasimaha Guud ee Ford China, ayaa yidhi, "Sida Ford EVOS iyo Ford Mustang Mach-E bilaabay iibka ka hor, waxaan dardargelin doonaa xawaaraha koronto iyo sirdoonka Shiinaha.
▍SAIC-GM waxay dardar gelisaa meelaynta qaybaha tamarta cusub
Oktoobar 15, SAIC-GM's Ultium Auto Super Factory waxaa la geliyay wax soo saarka Jinqiao, Pudong, Shanghai, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in SAIC-GM awoodaha wax soo saarka gudaha ee qaybaha tamarta cusub ay gaareen heer cusub.
SAIC General Motors iyo Pan Asia Automotive Technology Center waxay ka qaybqaateen naqshadaynta isku mar ah iyo horumarinta dhismaha hoose ee Ultium Auto Electric Vehicle Platform, kaas oo awood u siinaya soo iibsiga gudaha ee in ka badan 95% qaybaha iyo qaybaha.
Maareeyaha Guud ee SAIC General Motors Wang Yongqing ayaa yiri: “2021 waa sanadka ay SAIC General Motors ku cadaadinayso 'xawaareraha' horumarinta korantada iyo isku xirnaanta caqliga. ) Baabuur koronto oo saafi ah oo ku salaysan goobta baabuurta korontada ee Autoneng ayaa soo degay, iyaga oo siinaya taageero xooggan."
Sida mid ka mid ah mashaariicda muhiimka ah ee SAIC-GM ee maalgashiga 50 bilyan yuan ee tignoolajiyada cusub ee korantada iyo isku xirka caqliga leh, Autoneng Super Factory waxaa laga cusboonaysiiyay Xarunta Kobcinta Nidaamka Battery ee asalka ah ee SAIC-GM waxayna ku qalabaysan tahay soosaarka batteriga awoodda. nidaamyada. Iyada oo la adeegsanayo awoodaha tijaabada, khadka badeecada ee qorshaysan wuxuu daboolayaa dhammaan nidaamyada tamarta cusub ee tamarta cusub sida isku-dhafka iftiinka, isku-dhafka isku-dhafka ah, iyo baabuurta korantada ee saafiga ah.
Intaa waxaa dheer, Auto warshad super waxay qabataa habka isku-dhafka caalamiga ah ee hogaaminaya, heerarka farsamada iyo maaraynta tayada tayada sida GM North America, oo ay weheliso saxnaanta sare, xogta wareegga nolosha oo dhan oo la raadin karo tignoolajiyada wax soo saarka ee caqliga leh, taas oo ah nidaamka batteriga ugu fiican Gaari kara Wax soo saar tayo sare leh ayaa bixiya dammaanad adag.
Dhamaystirka iyo hawlgelinta Autoneng Super Factory, oo ay weheliyaan labada xarumood ee "saddex-koronto" nidaamka tijaabada ah ee la furay bishii Maarso, Dhismaha Tijaabada Tamarta Cusub ee Pan-Asia iyo Shaybaarka Badbaadada Battery ee Guangde, waxay muujineysaa in SAIC General Motors ay awood u leedahay horumarinta, Tijaabi oo xaqiiji awooda nidaamka dhamaystiran ee tamarta cusub min wax soo saarka ilaa wax soo iibsiga maxaliga ah.
Maalmahan, isbeddelka warshadaha baabuurta ayaa ka soo baxay hal dagaal oo koronto ah oo u beddelay dagaalka digitization iyo electrification. Waagii lagu qeexay qalab dhaqameedku si tartiib tartiib ah ayuu u lumay, laakiin waxa uu u wareegay tartanka is dhexgalka software-ka sida koronto-siinta, wadida wadida smart, cockpit smart, iyo qaab dhismeedka elektarooniga ah.
Sida Chen Qingtai, oo ah guddoomiyaha Ururka Gaadiidka Korontada ee Shiinaha ee 100, ayaa ka sheegay Shirka Tamarta Cusub ee Caalamiga ah iyo Shirka Innovation Supply Chain Innovation, "Qaybtii labaad ee kacaanka baabuurtu waxay ku salaysan tahay isku xidhka farsamada sare, sirdoonka, iyo digitization."
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, geeddi-socodka koronto-siinta baabuurta caalamiga ah, warshadaha baabuurta ee Shiinaha waxay ku guuleysteen guulo caan ah oo caalami ah iyadoo loo eegayo faa'iidada ugu horreysa ee dhaqdhaqaaqa, taas oo adkeyn doonta in shirkadaha ganacsiga ee wadajirka ah ay ku tartamaan suuqa baabuurta tamarta cusub.
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-20-2021